Posts Tagged ‘gps-satellite’

Europe and the world – get ready for the UK-DMC2 launch on July 29

Monday, August 17th, 2009

deimos-1After having successfully completed the required pre-launch tests, SSTL’s UK-DMC2 satellite will be fully launched on July 29, 2009 at 18:46 UTC. It now sits on a Dnepr vehicle at the Baikonur Cosmodrome, waiting for the final seconds into launch.
The UK-DMC2 has had a number of modifications and improvements over the earlier versions of the spacecraft, contributing to developing evolutionary design approach of the SSTL. The satellite is also reportedly being used as test bed for other technologies while supporting a BNSC-sponsored school science experiment called POISE.
To be operated by DMCii, a subsidiary company, the new satellite will provide an enhanced imaging capability and operational services to the Disaster Monitoring Constellation (DMC). The UK-DMC2 carries much higher resolution optical payload that will render 22m ground sample distance (GSD) images. This imagery has twice the data intensity of the 32m GSD of which four are currently operating satellites in the constellation. The major difference is the 22m imagery has no recorded loss of signal to noise ratio and can maintain the ultra-wide 600+ km swath, making the satellite have much lesser “dead time”.
UK-DMC2 also carries two high-speed X-band transmitters that will operate at 20Mbps or 80Mbps which will enable the satellite to download images ten times faster than the older spacecraft version. From the storage capacity of only 1 to 1.5 Gbytes, the UK-DMC2can store as much as 12 Gbyte. These two major advancements of higher power generation and bigger storage systems will have Europe and other countries rapidly mapped by the UK-DMC2.
It is reported that the UK-DMC2 satellite will be launched into a sun-synchronous orbit alongside Deimos-1, another DMC satellite built by SSTL for Spanish company Deimos Space. In this event, the number of functional DMC satellites in space just reached six.
For related articles and information, click on. spacemart.com

More details could also be found at ballard.co.uk

Chinese state media announces country’s own satnav system by 2015

Wednesday, August 12th, 2009

compass_satWhile India could launch its satellite navigation system in less than two years, the Peoples Republic of China sees itself owning and operating one in the year 2015. In such event, China will materialize the plan to complete its system called COMPASS satellite which will then be independent of foreign technology. For many years now, China has remained relying on the US-developed Global Positioning System, such that completing their own project could mean severing their ties to the US in terms of needing the GPS services.
Earlier this year, satellite dishes in Beijing launched the second navigational satellite which will be followed by 30 more orbiters until 2015. The system will then comprise the nation’s global positioning network called the Beidou Navigation System. The first COMPASS satellite was launched in April 2007, following four other earlier experimental satellites for the past decades.
The launch of COMPASS satellite will mean the Chinese will now have a system to provide them with services for transportation and meteorology. It is also targeted to be the major mover and source of information regarding petroleum prospecting for the country’s oil industry, and for telecommunications, public security and disaster forecasting. More so, China’s space administration reports that the system will further render a more advanced technology for its clients as far as location and navigation is concerned. The reports further stated the technology will provide accurate longitude, latitude and altitude information, along with much safer positioning, velocity and timing communications for its users.
The COMPASS satellite is expected to be at par with the US-developed global positioning system, and that of the European Union’s Galileo Positioning System. The Chinese government is also looking into developing the COMPASS to rival the GLONASS of Russia, and definitely surpass the same technology currently being developed by India.
For other information related to China’s GPS endeavors, click here physorg.com
And also at spacedaily.com

GPS system could start breaking down in 2010

Saturday, August 8th, 2009

SPAC_Satellite_GPS_IIIA_Concept_lgThe United States government stated warnings that the satellite navigation systems could start going down next year, an issue which caused alarm to many motorists and other civilians whose daily drives are dependent on the technology.
The modern and hi-tech dependency of many civilians and a large chunk of the US defense units could be massively affected in the event the system starts breaking down. Satellite navigation devices have been built-in into cars and mobile phones, two daily necessities in the American life.
The Navstar GPS is reportedly over the budget by close to $882 million and has suffered major development setbacks, including a two year delay in the first replacement satellite.
According to reports, mismanagement and under-investment in two-decade old Navstar GPS are the major reasons for the seen breakdown next year. Navstar GPS, the US satellite system by the US Airforce, has since deteriorated and it could not be guaranteed if the Air Force can get a new satellite to prevent service interruption.
The quality of the global positioning system (GPS) has been concerning US government officials at present. In such eventuality, regular blackouts and failures, and rendering inaccurate directions and recurring lack of connection would be experienced. For military purposes, the GPS is a major contributor for GPS mapping, in tracking hostile targets and reconnaissance activities. Lack of consistent and reliable GPS services could lead to mishaps in all military operations worldwide.
For civilians, location applications on their mobile handsets would also be rendered difficult to use, particularly the navigational features on the iPhones and other smartphones heavily dependent on GPS.
As it remains uncertain if the US Air Force would be able to acquire new satellites in time, these adverse effects of the Navstar are deemed getting closer by the day.
Still, many remain hopeful that the US government would not let the system get to that stage of breakdown as it’s highly useful to both the military and the public.
More related issues could be found at autospies.com
. Additional information is also available at guardian.co.uk